Because of this, it has been assumed that King James purposely had the translators of the KJV mistranslate the word "tyrant" as either "troubling", "oppressor," or some other word to avoid people being critical of his monarchy, though there is no evidence to back up that claim. The translators of the Geneva Bible had translated the word king as tyrant about four hundred times-the word tyrant does not appear once in the KJB. In particular, the decidedly anti-royalist tone of the Geneva Bible was unbearable for King James I, for he was a strict advocate of divine right. However, their footnotes represented a Calvinistic Puritanism that was too radical for King James. More popular was the named "Geneva Bible", which was created on the basis of the Tyndale translation in Geneva under the direct successor of the reformer John Calvin for his English followers. The English Church initially used the officially sanctioned "Bishops' Bible", which, however, was hardly used by the population. In Geneva, Switzerland, the first generation of Protestant Reformers had produced the Geneva Bible which was published in 1560 by Sir Rowland Hill having referred to the original Hebrew and Greek scriptures, which was influential in the writing of the Authorized King James Version. The KJV was first printed by John Norton and Robert Barker, who both held the post of the King's Printer, and was the third translation into the English language approved by the English Church authorities: The first had been the Great Bible, commissioned in the reign of King Henry VIII (1535), and the second had been the Bishops' Bible, commissioned in the reign of Queen Elizabeth I (1568). The King James Version remains the preferred translation of many Christian fundamentalists and religious movements, and it is also considered to be one of the important literary accomplishments of early modern England. Noted for its "majesty of style", the King James Version has been described as one of the most important books in English culture and a driving force in the shaping of the English-speaking world. The 80 books of the King James Version include 39 books of the Old Testament, 14 books of Apocrypha, and the 27 books of the New Testament. The King James Version ( KJV), also the King James Bible ( KJB) and the Authorized Version ( AV) is an Early Modern English translation of the Christian Bible for the Church of England, which was commissioned in 1604 and published in 1611, by sponsorship of King James VI and I.
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